National Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve-Museum "Ulytau"

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The Ulytau National Historical, Cultural and Natural Reserve-Museum was established by the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the Kazakh SSR in 1990. On the territory of the reserve-museum there are 25 complexes with a total area of 147,246 thousand hectares. The building area is 566 sq.m., the exposition and exhibition space - 280 sq.m. In addition to two exhibition halls, premises are provided for temporary exhibitions (104 sq. M.), Storage facilities, a library, an Internet cafe and an information and tourist kiosk. The museum funds contain rare and original items that demonstrate the development of cultural communities that have lived and live in the Eurasian steppe for thousands of years (4902 items in total).

The mission of the Ulytau reserve-museum is to broadcast the Eurasian historical phenomenon of Ulytau culture to the world community.

The reserve-museum carries out the following activities: ensuring the safety of the exposition of movable and immovable monuments of history and nature; creation of conditions that ensure the complete safety of monuments, museum items, guaranteeing against destruction, damage, theft, creation of a rational storage system; preservation and protection of natural and archaeological, historical and cultural complex and research, cultural and educational activities.

On the territory of the Ulytau region there are 337 officially registered monuments of different times, 282 of which are included in the historical and cultural map of the fund of the Ulytau reserve-museum.

On the territory of the reserve-museum there are such famous monuments as Alashakhan, Zhoshykhan, Terekti-aulie, rock paintings of Baikonur, Baskamyr and many other objects of various historical eras. Among the local population, the ancient traditions of horse breeding are still preserved, folk crafts and folklore are widespread.

The Ulytau reserve is known for its unique flora and fauna. On the territory of Ulytau, 617 plant species have been identified, of which 90 are medicinal.

The natural and cultural heritage of Ulytau is well preserved due to its low population density and limited land use.

As a real evidence of the history of the Great Steppe from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages and the present, the historical and cultural landscapes of Ulytau have no analogues in other steppe zones of Eurasia.